To wire a thermostat you must first be aware of the type of system that you have in your home. The common wire sometimes referred to as the c wire is whats responsible for delivering constant power to your thermostat.
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Home ac thermostat wiring diagram. The thermostat wiring on these systems can have very similar wiring properties. Moreover the heat source for a basic ac system can include heat strips for electric heat or even a hot water coil inside the. A large majority of homes today have an hvac system containing a furnace oil gas or electric and an ac unit. Heat pumps are different than air conditioners because a heat pump uses the process of refrigeration to heat and coolwhile an air conditioner uses the process of refrigeration to only cool the central air conditioner will usually be paired with a gas furnace an electric furnace or some other method of heating. My paperback and e book. For programmable thermostats and smart thermostats c wires are essential for setting a schedule or having your heat or air conditioner turn on at a desired temperaturewhile some units can run without a c wire even brands like nest recommend having one for optimal.
How to wire a thermostat. By the use of an adjustable set point the job of the thermostat is to turn on either the heating or cooling system to maintain the desired room temperature in the home and to turn off the system when the desired temperature is achieved. How to wire an air conditioner for control 5 wires the diagram below includes the typical control wiring for a conventional central air conditioning systemfurthermore it includes a thermostat a condenser and an air handler with a heat source. The thermostat is the control device that provides a simple user interface with the internal workings of your homes climate control system. Thermostat wiring diagrams for heat pumps heat pump thermostat wire diagrams.